From one imperial capital to another: Pip and I travelled to the beautiful city of Vienna in early 2008.
It seems Vienna has three faces: from the monumental, Parisian scale of the Ringstrasse,
through the gothic alleys of the city centre, to the crescendo of fin de siècle Vienna.
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The Austrian Parliament, by Theophil Hansen, dominates the Ringstrasse. It was originally constructed as
the parliament of the Austro-Hungarian Empire. |
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A vast array of monuments line the Ringstrasse. |
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The Burgtheater was constructed in the 1880s. |
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The Hofburg palace sprawls across the centre of Vienna. It includes in its precincts Augustinerkirche (which contains the Herzgruft), the National Library, the state apartments and a number of museums. |
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Karlskirche, at the time of our visit, was spoilt by a gigantic scaffold carrying tourists up to the dome fresco. |
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St. Stephan's Cathedral (Stephansdom) was begun in the 1100s, though most of the visible structure
dates from the 1400s. A vast crypt lies under the cathedral containing the innards of the imperial family. The main Imperial Crypt is in the modest
Kapuzinerkirche. |
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Peterskirche is a baroque masterpiece. |
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The Votivkirche was constructed in the 1800s to celebrate the survival of Emperor Franz Joseph after an attack. |
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Vienna has two further major palaces after the Hofburg. |
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The Gloriette was constructed in the 1700s in the reign of Maria Theresa. |
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Vienna is home to a large number of art nouveau buildings, often by the architect Otto Wagner. |
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Zentralfriedhof (Central Cemetery) contains the graves of many prominent people
associated with Vienna, such as Beethoven, Brahms and Strauss. |
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Otto Wagner also designed a large number of the central U-Bahn stations. Those at
Karlsplatz and Hietzing are particularly beautiful. |
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Wagner, who was a member of the Vienna Secession, also designed the Majolikahaus and Zum Anker. |
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The Kirche Am Steinhof (St. Leopold) is Otto Wagner's masterpiece. It is part of a psychiatric hospital,
and, following recent restoration, can (at the time of writing) be visited on Saturdays at 3pm. |
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We also went on a brief, impromptu trip to Bratislava (Pressburg, Pozsony), the capital of modern Slovakia, and capital of Hungary during the long occupation of Hungary proper by the Ottoman Turks.
In 2011 I made another brief visit to Vienna.
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